EMT_Ph3_SeriesSwitch.cpp

/* Copyright 2017-2021 Institute for Automation of Complex Power Systems,
 *                     EONERC, RWTH Aachen University
 *
 * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
 * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
 * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
 *********************************************************************************/
 
#include <dpsim-models/EMT/EMT_Ph3_SeriesSwitch.h>
 
using namespace CPS;
 
// !!! TODO:    Adaptions to use in EMT_Ph3 models phase-to-ground peak variables
// !!!          with initialization from phase-to-phase RMS variables
 
EMT::Ph3::SeriesSwitch::SeriesSwitch(String uid, String name,
                                     Logger::Level logLevel)
    : MNASimPowerComp<Real>(uid, name, false, true, logLevel),
      Base::Ph1::Switch(mAttributes) {
  mPhaseType = PhaseType::ABC;
  setTerminalNumber(2);
}
 
SimPowerComp<Real>::Ptr EMT::Ph3::SeriesSwitch::clone(String name) {
  auto copy = SeriesSwitch::make(name, mLogLevel);
  copy->setParameters(**mOpenResistance, **mClosedResistance);
  return copy;
}
 
void EMT::Ph3::SeriesSwitch::initializeFromNodesAndTerminals(Real frequency) {
 
  Real impedance = (**mIsClosed) ? **mClosedResistance : **mOpenResistance;
 
  Complex phasorA = initialSingleVoltage(1) - initialSingleVoltage(0);
  (**mIntfVoltage)(0, 0) = phasorA.real();
  Complex alpha(cos(2. / 3. * PI), sin(2. / 3. * PI));
  (**mIntfVoltage)(1, 0) = Complex(phasorA * pow(alpha, 2)).real();
  (**mIntfVoltage)(2, 0) = Complex(phasorA * alpha).real();
 
  **mIntfCurrent = **mIntfVoltage / impedance;
 
  SPDLOG_LOGGER_INFO(mSLog,
                     "\n--- Initialization from powerflow ---"
                     "\nVoltage across amplitude and phase: \n{}"
                     "\nCurrent amplitude and phase: \n{}"
                     "\nTerminal 0 voltage amplitude and phase: \n{}"
                     "\nTerminal 1 voltage amplitude and phase: \n{}"
                     "\n--- Initialization from powerflow finished ---",
                     Logger::phasorMatrixToString(**mIntfVoltage),
                     Logger::phasorMatrixToString(**mIntfCurrent),
                     Logger::phasorMatrixToString(initialVoltage(0)),
                     Logger::phasorMatrixToString(initialVoltage(1)));
}
 
void EMT::Ph3::SeriesSwitch::mnaCompInitialize(
    Real omega, Real timeStep, Attribute<Matrix>::Ptr leftVector) {
  updateMatrixNodeIndices();
  **mRightVector = Matrix::Zero(0, 0);
}
 
Bool EMT::Ph3::SeriesSwitch::mnaIsClosed() { return **mIsClosed; }
 
void EMT::Ph3::SeriesSwitch::mnaCompApplySystemMatrixStamp(
    SparseMatrixRow &systemMatrix) {
  Real conductance =
      (**mIsClosed) ? 1. / **mClosedResistance : 1. / **mOpenResistance;
 
  MNAStampUtils::stampConductanceAs3x3ScalarMatrix(
      conductance, systemMatrix, matrixNodeIndex(0), matrixNodeIndex(1),
      terminalNotGrounded(0), terminalNotGrounded(1), mSLog);
}
 
void EMT::Ph3::SeriesSwitch::mnaCompApplySwitchSystemMatrixStamp(
    Bool closed, SparseMatrixRow &systemMatrix, Int freqIdx) {
  Real conductance =
      (closed) ? 1. / **mClosedResistance : 1. / **mOpenResistance;
 
  MNAStampUtils::stampConductanceAs3x3ScalarMatrix(
      conductance, systemMatrix, matrixNodeIndex(0), matrixNodeIndex(1),
      terminalNotGrounded(0), terminalNotGrounded(1), mSLog);
}
 
void EMT::Ph3::SeriesSwitch::mnaCompAddPostStepDependencies(
    AttributeBase::List &prevStepDependencies,
    AttributeBase::List &attributeDependencies,
    AttributeBase::List &modifiedAttributes,
    Attribute<Matrix>::Ptr &leftVector) {
  attributeDependencies.push_back(leftVector);
  modifiedAttributes.push_back(mIntfVoltage);
  modifiedAttributes.push_back(mIntfCurrent);
}
 
void EMT::Ph3::SeriesSwitch::mnaCompPostStep(
    Real time, Int timeStepCount, Attribute<Matrix>::Ptr &leftVector) {
  mnaCompUpdateVoltage(**leftVector);
  mnaCompUpdateCurrent(**leftVector);
}
 
void EMT::Ph3::SeriesSwitch::mnaCompUpdateVoltage(const Matrix &leftVector) {
  // Voltage across component is defined as V1 - V0
  **mIntfVoltage = Matrix::Zero(3, 1);
  if (terminalNotGrounded(1)) {
    (**mIntfVoltage)(0, 0) =
        Math::realFromVectorElement(leftVector, matrixNodeIndex(1, 0));
    (**mIntfVoltage)(1, 0) =
        Math::realFromVectorElement(leftVector, matrixNodeIndex(1, 1));
    (**mIntfVoltage)(2, 0) =
        Math::realFromVectorElement(leftVector, matrixNodeIndex(1, 2));
  }
  if (terminalNotGrounded(0)) {
    (**mIntfVoltage)(0, 0) =
        (**mIntfVoltage)(0, 0) -
        Math::realFromVectorElement(leftVector, matrixNodeIndex(0, 0));
    (**mIntfVoltage)(1, 0) =
        (**mIntfVoltage)(1, 0) -
        Math::realFromVectorElement(leftVector, matrixNodeIndex(0, 1));
    (**mIntfVoltage)(2, 0) =
        (**mIntfVoltage)(2, 0) -
        Math::realFromVectorElement(leftVector, matrixNodeIndex(0, 2));
  }
 
  SPDLOG_LOGGER_DEBUG(mSLog, "Voltage A: {}", (**mIntfVoltage)(0, 0));
}
 
void EMT::Ph3::SeriesSwitch::mnaCompUpdateCurrent(const Matrix &leftVector) {
  Real impedance = (**mIsClosed) ? **mClosedResistance : **mOpenResistance;
  **mIntfCurrent = **mIntfVoltage / impedance;
 
  SPDLOG_LOGGER_DEBUG(mSLog, "Current A: {}", (**mIntfCurrent)(0, 0));
}