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EMT_Ph1_Switch.cpp
1/* Copyright 2017-2021 Institute for Automation of Complex Power Systems,
2 * EONERC, RWTH Aachen University
3 *
4 * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
5 * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
6 * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
7 *********************************************************************************/
8
9#include <dpsim-models/EMT/EMT_Ph1_Switch.h>
10
11using namespace CPS;
12
13EMT::Ph1::Switch::Switch(String uid, String name, Logger::Level logLevel)
14 : MNASimPowerComp<Real>(uid, name, false, true, logLevel),
15 Base::Ph1::Switch(mAttributes) {
16 setTerminalNumber(2);
17 **mIntfVoltage = Matrix::Zero(1, 1);
18 **mIntfCurrent = Matrix::Zero(1, 1);
19}
20
21SimPowerComp<Real>::Ptr EMT::Ph1::Switch::clone(String name) {
22 auto copy = Switch::make(name, mLogLevel);
23 copy->setParameters(**mOpenResistance, **mClosedResistance, **mIsClosed);
24 return copy;
25}
26
28
29 Real resistance = (**mIsClosed) ? **mClosedResistance : **mOpenResistance;
30
31 (**mIntfVoltage)(0, 0) =
32 RMS3PH_TO_PEAK1PH *
33 (initialSingleVoltage(1) - initialSingleVoltage(0)).real();
34 (**mIntfCurrent)(0, 0) = (**mIntfVoltage)(0, 0) / resistance;
35
36 SPDLOG_LOGGER_INFO(mSLog,
37 "\n--- Initialization from powerflow ---"
38 "\nVoltage across: {:s}"
39 "\nCurrent: {:s}"
40 "\nTerminal 0 voltage: {:s}"
41 "\nTerminal 1 voltage: {:s}"
42 "\n--- Initialization from powerflow finished ---",
43 Logger::matrixToString(**mIntfVoltage),
44 Logger::matrixToString(**mIntfCurrent),
45 Logger::phasorToString(RMS3PH_TO_PEAK1PH *
46 initialSingleVoltage(0).real()),
47 Logger::phasorToString(RMS3PH_TO_PEAK1PH *
48 initialSingleVoltage(1).real()));
49}
50
51void EMT::Ph1::Switch::mnaCompInitialize(Real omega, Real timeStep,
52 Attribute<Matrix>::Ptr leftVector) {
53 updateMatrixNodeIndices();
54 mMnaTasks.push_back(std::make_shared<MnaPostStep>(*this, leftVector));
55}
56
58
60 SparseMatrixRow &systemMatrix) {
61 Real conductance;
62
63 conductance =
64 (**mIsClosed) ? 1. / (**mClosedResistance) : 1. / (**mOpenResistance);
65
66 MNAStampUtils::stampConductance(conductance, systemMatrix, matrixNodeIndex(0),
67 matrixNodeIndex(1), terminalNotGrounded(0),
68 terminalNotGrounded(1), mSLog);
69}
70
72 Bool closed, SparseMatrixRow &systemMatrix, Int freqIdx) {
73 Real conductance;
74
75 conductance =
76 (closed) ? 1. / (**mClosedResistance) : 1. / (**mOpenResistance);
77
78 MNAStampUtils::stampConductance(conductance, systemMatrix, matrixNodeIndex(0),
79 matrixNodeIndex(1), terminalNotGrounded(0),
80 terminalNotGrounded(1), mSLog);
81}
82
84
86 AttributeBase::List &prevStepDependencies,
87 AttributeBase::List &attributeDependencies,
88 AttributeBase::List &modifiedAttributes,
89 Attribute<Matrix>::Ptr &leftVector) {
90 attributeDependencies.push_back(leftVector);
91 modifiedAttributes.push_back(mIntfVoltage);
92 modifiedAttributes.push_back(mIntfCurrent);
93}
94
95void EMT::Ph1::Switch::mnaCompPostStep(Real time, Int timeStepCount,
96 Attribute<Matrix>::Ptr &leftVector) {
97 mnaCompUpdateVoltage(**leftVector);
98 mnaCompUpdateCurrent(**leftVector);
99}
100
101void EMT::Ph1::Switch::mnaCompUpdateVoltage(const Matrix &leftVector) {
102 // Voltage across component is defined as V1 - V0
103 **mIntfVoltage = Matrix::Zero(1, 1);
104 if (terminalNotGrounded(1)) {
105 (**mIntfVoltage)(0, 0) =
106 Math::realFromVectorElement(leftVector, matrixNodeIndex(1, 0));
107 }
108 if (terminalNotGrounded(0)) {
109 (**mIntfVoltage)(0, 0) =
110 (**mIntfVoltage)(0, 0) -
111 Math::realFromVectorElement(leftVector, matrixNodeIndex(0, 0));
112 }
113}
114
115void EMT::Ph1::Switch::mnaCompUpdateCurrent(const Matrix &leftVector) {
116 (**mIntfCurrent)(0, 0) = (**mIsClosed)
117 ? (**mIntfVoltage)(0, 0) / (**mClosedResistance)
118 : (**mIntfVoltage)(0, 0) / (**mOpenResistance);
119}
120
122 // Check if state of switch changed
123 if (!(mIsClosedPrev == this->mnaIsClosed())) {
124 mIsClosedPrev = this->mnaIsClosed();
125 return 1; //recompute system matrix
126 } else {
127 return 0; // do not recompute system matrix
128 }
129};
const Attribute< Real >::Ptr mClosedResistance
Resistance if switch is closed [ohm].
const Attribute< Real >::Ptr mOpenResistance
Resistance if switch is open [ohm].
const Attribute< Bool >::Ptr mIsClosed
Defines if Switch is open or closed.
void mnaCompUpdateCurrent(const Matrix &leftVector) override
Update interface current from MNA system result.
void mnaCompApplyRightSideVectorStamp(Matrix &rightVector) override
Stamps right side (source) vector.
void mnaCompApplySystemMatrixStamp(SparseMatrixRow &systemMatrix) override
Stamps system matrix.
void mnaCompApplySwitchSystemMatrixStamp(Bool closed, SparseMatrixRow &systemMatrix, Int freqIdx) override
Stamps system matrix considering the defined switch position.
Bool mnaIsClosed() override
Check if switch is closed.
Bool hasParameterChanged() override
Returns true if one of the element paramters has changed.
void mnaCompUpdateVoltage(const Matrix &leftVector) override
Update interface voltage from MNA system result.
void mnaCompAddPostStepDependencies(AttributeBase::List &prevStepDependencies, AttributeBase::List &attributeDependencies, AttributeBase::List &modifiedAttributes, Attribute< Matrix >::Ptr &leftVector) override
Add MNA post step dependencies.
SimPowerComp< Real >::Ptr clone(String name) override
Returns a modified copy of the component with the given suffix added to the name and without.
Switch(String uid, String name, Logger::Level loglevel=Logger::Level::off)
Defines UID, name, component parameters and logging level.
void mnaCompPostStep(Real time, Int timeStepCount, Attribute< Matrix >::Ptr &leftVector) override
MNA post step operations.
void initializeFromNodesAndTerminals(Real frequency) override
Initializes component from power flow data.
String uid()
Returns unique id.
AttributeList::Ptr mAttributes
Attribute List.
MNASimPowerComp(String uid, String name, Bool hasPreStep, Bool hasPostStep, Logger::Level logLevel)
const Attribute< MatrixVar< Real > >::Ptr mIntfCurrent
const Attribute< MatrixVar< Real > >::Ptr mIntfVoltage
Logger::Level mLogLevel
Component logger control for internal variables.
Logger::Log mSLog
Component logger.