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DP_Ph1_Inverter.h
1/* Copyright 2017-2021 Institute for Automation of Complex Power Systems,
2 * EONERC, RWTH Aachen University
3 *
4 * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
5 * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
6 * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
7 *********************************************************************************/
8
9#pragma once
10
11#include <map>
12
13#include <dpsim-models/MNASimPowerComp.h>
14#include <dpsim-models/Solver/MNAInterface.h>
15
16namespace CPS {
17namespace DP {
18namespace Ph1 {
22class Inverter : public MNASimPowerComp<Complex>,
23 public SharedFactory<Inverter> {
24protected:
25 // #### Model specific variables ####
27 Real mVin = 360;
29 Real mFreqMod = 50;
31 Real mOmMod = 2. * PI * mFreqMod;
33 Real mFreqCar = 10e3;
35 Real mOmCar = 2. * PI * mFreqCar;
37 Real mModIdx = 0.87;
38 //mMr = sqrt(2)*mV_grid/mV_in;
40 Real mPhaseCar = 0;
42 Real mPhaseMod = 0;
43
45 UInt mHarNum;
51 UInt mCarHarNum;
53 UInt mModHarNum;
55 MatrixInt mHarmMap;
59 std::vector<Int> mCarHarms;
61 std::vector<Int> mModHarms;
62
64 Real mVfund = 0;
72 std::vector<Real> mFactorials;
74 std::map<Int, Real> mMultInvFactorials;
75
76 void generateFrequencies();
77
78 // #### Math functions ####
79
81 Real besselFirstKind_n(Int n, Int k_max, Real x) const;
83 Real besselFirstKind_n_opt(Int n, Int k_max, Real x);
84 long long factorial(Int n) const;
85 Real multInvFactorial(Int n) const;
86 Real multInvIntGamma(Real n) const;
87
88public:
90 Inverter(String name, String uid,
91 Logger::Level logLevel = Logger::Level::off);
93 Inverter(String name, Logger::Level logLevel = Logger::Level::off)
94 : Inverter(name, name, logLevel) {}
95
96 // #### General ####
98 void initializeFromNodesAndTerminals(Real frequency) override;
100 void initialize(Matrix frequencies) override;
102 void setParameters(const std::vector<Int> &carrierHarms,
103 const std::vector<Int> &modulHarms, Real inputVoltage,
104 Real ratio, Real phase);
106 void calculatePhasors();
107
108 // #### MNA Functions ####
110 void mnaCompInitialize(Real omega, Real timeStep,
111 Attribute<Matrix>::Ptr leftVector) override;
112 void mnaCompInitializeHarm(
113 Real omega, Real timeStep,
114 std::vector<Attribute<Matrix>::Ptr> leftVectors) override;
116 void mnaCompApplySystemMatrixStamp(SparseMatrixRow &systemMatrix) override;
117 void mnaCompApplySystemMatrixStampHarm(SparseMatrixRow &systemMatrix,
118 Int freqIdx) override;
120 void mnaCompApplyRightSideVectorStamp(Matrix &rightVector) override;
121 void mnaCompApplyRightSideVectorStampHarm(Matrix &rightVector) override;
122 void mnaCompApplyRightSideVectorStampHarm(Matrix &sourceVector,
123 Int freqIdx) override;
126 AttributeBase::List &prevStepDependencies,
127 AttributeBase::List &attributeDependencies,
128 AttributeBase::List &modifiedAttributes) override;
130 void
131 mnaCompAddPostStepDependencies(AttributeBase::List &prevStepDependencies,
132 AttributeBase::List &attributeDependencies,
133 AttributeBase::List &modifiedAttributes,
134 Attribute<Matrix>::Ptr &leftVector) override;
135 void mnaCompPreStep(Real time, Int timeStepCount) override;
136 void mnaCompPostStep(Real time, Int timeStepCount,
137 Attribute<Matrix>::Ptr &leftVector) override;
138
139 class MnaPreStepHarm : public CPS::Task {
140 public:
141 MnaPreStepHarm(Inverter &inverter)
142 : Task(**inverter.mName + ".MnaPreStepHarm"), mInverter(inverter) {
143 mModifiedAttributes.push_back(mInverter.attribute("right_vector"));
144 mModifiedAttributes.push_back(mInverter.attribute("v_intf"));
145 }
146 void execute(Real time, Int timeStepCount);
147
148 private:
149 Inverter &mInverter;
150 };
151
152 class MnaPostStepHarm : public CPS::Task {
153 public:
154 MnaPostStepHarm(Inverter &inverter,
155 const std::vector<Attribute<Matrix>::Ptr> &leftVectors)
156 : Task(**inverter.mName + ".MnaPostStepHarm"), mInverter(inverter),
157 mLeftVectors(leftVectors) {
158 for (UInt i = 0; i < mLeftVectors.size(); i++)
159 mAttributeDependencies.push_back(mLeftVectors[i]);
160 mModifiedAttributes.push_back(mInverter.attribute("i_intf"));
161 }
162 void execute(Real time, Int timeStepCount);
163
164 private:
165 Inverter &mInverter;
166 std::vector<Attribute<Matrix>::Ptr> mLeftVectors;
167 };
168};
169} // namespace Ph1
170} // namespace DP
171} // namespace CPS
Int mMaxModulHarm
Maximum number of modulation signal harmonics.
std::vector< Int > mModHarms
Vector of modulation signal harmonics.
Real mModIdx
Modulation Index.
Real mOmCar
switching angular frequency
void mnaCompAddPreStepDependencies(AttributeBase::List &prevStepDependencies, AttributeBase::List &attributeDependencies, AttributeBase::List &modifiedAttributes) override
Add MNA pre step dependencies.
Inverter(String name, Logger::Level logLevel=Logger::Level::off)
Defines name and logging level.
Real mFreqMod
system frequency (should be updated every step)
void mnaCompApplySystemMatrixStamp(SparseMatrixRow &systemMatrix) override
Stamps system matrix.
UInt mHarNum
Number of harmonics.
Int mMaxCarrierHarm
Maximum number of carrier signal harmonics.
Matrix mPhasorPhases
Vector of phasor phases.
Real mPhaseCar
Carrier phase.
void initialize(Matrix frequencies) override
Initialize components with correct network frequencies.
Real besselFirstKind_n(Int n, Int k_max, Real x) const
Bessel function.
Real besselFirstKind_n_opt(Int n, Int k_max, Real x)
Bessel function using look up tables for factorials.
Inverter(String name, String uid, Logger::Level logLevel=Logger::Level::off)
Defines UID, name and logging level.
Real mOmMod
system angular frequency
Real mFreqCar
switching frequency (constant)
Matrix mPhasorMags
Vector of phasor magnitudes.
Real mVin
DC bus voltage.
void mnaCompApplyRightSideVectorStamp(Matrix &rightVector) override
Stamps right side (source) vector.
void initializeFromNodesAndTerminals(Real frequency) override
Initializes Component variables according to power flow data stored in Nodes.
Int mMaxBesselSumIdx
Maximum upper limit for Bessel function 1st kind summation.
Real mPhaseMod
Modulation phase.
std::vector< Int > mCarHarms
Vector of carrier signal harmonics.
Matrix mPhasorFreqs
Vector of phasor frequencies.
void mnaCompInitialize(Real omega, Real timeStep, Attribute< Matrix >::Ptr leftVector) override
Initializes internal variables of the component.
Real mVfund
voltage part of system fundamental
void mnaCompAddPostStepDependencies(AttributeBase::List &prevStepDependencies, AttributeBase::List &attributeDependencies, AttributeBase::List &modifiedAttributes, Attribute< Matrix >::Ptr &leftVector) override
Add MNA post step dependencies.
const Attribute< String >::Ptr mName
Human readable name.
String uid()
Returns unique id.
MNASimPowerComp(String uid, String name, Bool hasPreStep, Bool hasPostStep, Logger::Level logLevel)
Tasks to be defined by every component.
Definition Task.h:25