Concepts

The mathematics behind the solvers and the component models.

The methods DPsim implements, described independently of the code. Nodal analysis and dynamic phasors underpin the main solver and have a page each. The model pages give the physical equations for a component and how they are transformed for each supported domain.

DPsim also includes a load flow solver, used on its own or to compute the initial state of a network when that state is not part of the network data. Electromagnetic transient models exist alongside the dynamic phasor ones, serving both as a simulation domain and as the reference the dynamic phasor models are tested against.


Nodal Analysis

How a network becomes a system of equations, and how components stamp into it.

Dynamic Phasors

The envelope transform behind the DP domain, derived two ways, and how it relates to EMT.

Powerflow

Steady-state solution of the network, and the bus types and iteration behind it.

State-Space Nodal

Solving a component simultaneously with the network instead of through a delayed injection.

State-Space Nodal Across Domains

Why the same state-space component is discretised differently in an instantaneous and an envelope domain.

State-Space Extraction

Recovering a state-space model of the whole network from the solver.

Modal Analysis

Reading the modes of an extracted state-space model, and what participation factors say about them.

Alternative Solution Methods

Differential-algebraic, ordinary differential and torn-network formulations, and when each is preferable to nodal analysis.

Models

Mathematical description of the models implemented in DPsim.